014. Роботи студентів

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Browsing 014. Роботи студентів by Author "Chabanna, Marharyta"

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    Eu’s policy of conditionality and its impact on Democratic consolidation in georgia and Ukraine
    (2023) Hudziuk, Liliia; Chabanna, Marharyta
    The thesis is devoted to the impact of the EU’s conditionality policy on the process of democratic consolidation in Georgia and Ukraine from 2014 to 2022. The following paper uses case study as a method to answer the research question. This work consists of five chapters and conclusions. The first chapter discusses the research topic, defines the purpose of the research, and provides a literature review on the topic. The second chapter outlines the theoretical basis of the research. The third chapter examines the research method and presents an operationalized structure of analysis based on the model of democratic consolidation by Linz and Stepan as well as the external incentives model by F. Schimmelfennig and U. Sedelmeier. The fourth chapter is devoted to the analysis of the process of democratic consolidation in Georgia and Ukraine based on the operationalized model of democratic consolidation by H. Linz and A. Stepan. The fifth chapter evaluates the effectiveness of the EU conditionality policy using the operationalized model of external incentives by F. Schimmelfennig and U. Sedelmeier. The research showed that Ukraine has been slightly more successful in consolidating its democracy than Georgia due to a better consolidated civil society, more ambitious EU conditionality policy and less pervasive influence of veto players on the political life of the country. While Ukraine’s party system is characterized by pluralism, in Georgia most power is concentrated in the hands of one party "Georgian Dream" under the influence of oligarch Bidzina Ivanishvili, which ultimately led to the gradual deterioration of all indices of democracy. The effectiveness of the EU conditionality policy has not been fully exhausted due to the lack of a clear membership perspective, new incentives, punishment mechanisms for failure to implement reforms, as well as clear criteria and indicators for evaluating the progress. On the part of the target countries, the effectiveness of the EU’s policy of conditionality is weakened by the influence of veto players on political life, the unfavorable geopolitical and domestic situation, as well as availability of alternative rewards with lower adoption costs and losses for the government in power.
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    Interrelations Between Ukrainians’ Trust In President, Parliament And Government, 2014–2018
    (2020) Kuzmenko, Hlib; Chabanna, Marharyta
    The population of Ukraine (denoted shortly as "Ukrainians" in the title of this paper) were considered the object of this research, and the interrelations between their trust in president, parliament and government of Ukraine in 2014-2018 was defined as the issue. Accordingly, the aim of this research was to verify these interrelations.
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    Social Media framing in the german federal elections campaign 2022 (on the example of Instagram posts published by The Free Democratic Party and Alliance 90/The Greens)
    (2022) Chychyrkoza, Anzhelika; Chabanna, Marharyta; Reiser, Marion
    This thesis aims to show how a liberal-oriented party managed to develop social networks (using the example of Instagram) into an instrument of successful political communication and which frames were used for this. The investigation is carried out using the example of the German Free Democratic Party and Alliance 90/The Greens during the last three weeks before the 2021 federal election.
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    The politics of history of the Law and Justice party in Poland and its influence on Polish-Ukrainian relations
    (2022) Liubynetska, Anastasiia; Chabanna, Marharyta; Leiße, Olaf
    This paper intends to describe the politics of history under PiS-government and to establish its possible impact on the bilateral relations of Poland and Ukraine. The main research question of the present study is: How does Poland's politics of history under the PiS government from 2015 to 2019 affect Polish-Ukrainian relations?
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    The role of the First Lady from a national media perspective: pessframing of Brigitte Macron and Olena Zelenska
    (2022) Matros, Anastasiia; Chabanna, Marharyta; Reiser, Marion
    This thesis will examine how the media have framed the role of the current first ladies of France (Brigitte Macron) and Ukraine (Olena Zelenska) during the first three years of their husbands’ first term in office, i.e. 2017 to 2020 and 2019 to 2022 respectively.