Transformation of the French Pattern of a Naturalistic Character in Ivan Franko's Literary Works

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dc.contributor.authorYatskiv, Nataliia
dc.contributor.authorVenhrynovych, Nataliia
dc.date.accessioned2018-12-24T09:30:08Z
dc.date.available2018-12-24T09:30:08Z
dc.date.issued2018
dc.description.abstractThe article deals with the means of constructing a naturalistic character, the model for which was proposed by French writers: the Goncourt brothers and Émile Zola. Naturalists draw their personage concept from the interpretation of its biological nature. The focus of its depiction is shifted to the study of fundamental features of human nature rather than “variables” of the historical forms of its manifestation. A naturalistic character, being “a biological being” rather than “a set of social relations”, is completely absorbed by the environment. The “social” core of a realistic personage is based on the principles of typification, but the “biological” core of a naturalistic character cannot be a generalized type because in it the individual prevails over the typified. Images of Germinie Lacerteux and Thérèse Raquin from the Goncourts’ and Zola’s same-name novels respectively are considered to be prototypes of naturalistic characters. In Ukrainian literature, Ivan Franko interpreted and synthesized Western European experience using realistic and naturalistic art to create his own concept of “scientific realism”. The difference in Franko’s personage construction lies in the fact that he does not confine himself to the observation and description of his heroes’ behavior but offers a plan for correcting their deficiencies.en_US
dc.identifier.citationYatskiv N. Transformation of the French Pattern of a Naturalistic Character in Ivan Franko's Literary Works / Nataliia Yatskiv, Nataliia Venhrynovych // Kyiv-Mohyla Humanities Journal. - 2018. - No. 5 : Cross-Cultural Connections and Displacement in Ukraine and Beyond. - P. 183-200.en_US
dc.identifier.issn2313-4895
dc.identifier.urihttps://ekmair.ukma.edu.ua/handle/123456789/14964
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.18523/kmhj150401.2018-5.183-200
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.relation.sourceKyiv-Mohyla Humanities Journal. - 2018. - No. 5 : Cross-Cultural Connections and Displacement in Ukraine and Beyonden_US
dc.statusfirst publisheden_US
dc.subjectnaturalismen_US
dc.subjectrealismen_US
dc.subjectIvan Frankoen_US
dc.subjectartistic imageen_US
dc.subjectphysiological determinismen_US
dc.subjecttemperamenten_US
dc.subjectarticleen_US
dc.titleTransformation of the French Pattern of a Naturalistic Character in Ivan Franko's Literary Worksen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US
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