What Moscow Has Taught to Non-Nuclear Weapon States

dc.contributor.authorUmland, Andreasen_US
dc.contributor.authorEssen, Hugo vonen_US
dc.date.accessioned2024-10-22T11:53:51Z
dc.date.available2024-10-22T11:53:51Z
dc.date.issued2023
dc.description.abstractIn the early 1990s, newly independent Ukraine briefly possessed more nuclear warheads than China, France and Great Britain taken together. It had inherited from the USSR some 1,900 strategic and 2,500 tactical nuclear weapons. However, Kyiv decided, against the background of the 1986 Chornobyl disaster, that Ukraine would become entirely free of nuclear weapons. To be sure, Ukraine was unable to use most of its nuclear weapons. Yet, the amount of warheads, specialized technology and engineering expertise it had accumulated in the Soviet period was such that it could have preserved a small amount of enriched uranium or/and plutonium, or even nuclear ammunition and warheads. Under considerable pressure not only from Moscow but also with the generous help from Washington, Kyiv transferred its Weapon of mass destruction (WMD) arsenal, however, completely and quickly to Russia. Ukraine signed and ratified the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty (NPT) as a non-nuclear weapon state.en_US
dc.identifier.citationUmland A. What Moscow Has Taught to Non-Nuclear Weapon States / Andreas Umland, Hugo von Essen // Transatlantic Policy Quarterly. - 2023. - Vol. 22, Issue 2. - P. 83-88. - https://doi.org/10.58867/YEGE1227en_US
dc.identifier.issn2822-373X
dc.identifier.urihttps://ekmair.ukma.edu.ua/handle/123456789/31928
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.58867/YEGE1227
dc.language.isoen en_US
dc.relation.sourceTransatlantic Policy Quarterlyen_US
dc.statusfirst publisheden_US
dc.subjectEastern Europeen_US
dc.subjectNon-Nuclear Weapon Statesen_US
dc.subjectNPT en_US
dc.subjectNuclear Weapons en_US
dc.subjectRussian Invasion of Ukraineen_US
dc.subjectarticleen_US
dc.titleWhat Moscow Has Taught to Non-Nuclear Weapon States en_US
dc.typeArticleen_US
Files
Original bundle
Now showing 1 - 1 of 1
Loading...
Thumbnail Image
Name:
Umland_What_Moscow_Has_Taught_to_Non-Nuclear_Weapon_States.pdf
Size:
160.21 KB
Format:
Adobe Portable Document Format