Population genomics of post-glacial western Eurasia

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dc.contributor.authorAllentoft, Morten en_US
dc.contributor.authorSikora, Martin en_US
dc.contributor.authorRefoyo-Martínez, Alba en_US
dc.contributor.authorIrving-Pease, Evanen_US
dc.contributor.authorFischer, Andersen_US
dc.contributor.authorBarrie, Williamen_US
dc.contributor.authorIngason, Andrésen_US
dc.contributor.authorStenderup, Jesperen_US
dc.contributor.authorSjögren, Karl-Göranen_US
dc.contributor.authorPearson, Aliceen_US
dc.contributor.authorSousa da Mota, Bárbaraen_US
dc.contributor.authorPaulsson, Bettina Schulzen_US
dc.contributor.authorHalgren, Almaen_US
dc.contributor.authorMacleod, Ruairidhen_US
dc.contributor.authorSchjellerup Jørkov, Marie Louiseen_US
dc.contributor.authorDemeter, Fabriceen_US
dc.contributor.authorSørensen, Lasseen_US
dc.contributor.authorNielsen, Poul Ottoen_US
dc.contributor.authorHenriksen, Rasmusen_US
dc.contributor.authorVimala, Tharsikaen_US
dc.contributor.authorMcColl, Hughen_US
dc.contributor.authorMargaryan, Ashoten_US
dc.contributor.authorVaughn, Andrewen_US
dc.contributor.authorFischer Mortensen, Mortenen_US
dc.contributor.authorNielsen, Anne Birgitteen_US
dc.contributor.authorHede, Mikkel Ulfeldten_US
dc.contributor.authorJohannsen, Niels Nørkjæren_US
dc.contributor.authorRasmussen, Peteren_US
dc.contributor.authorVinner, Lasseen_US
dc.contributor.authorRenaud, Gabrielen_US
dc.contributor.authorStern, Aaronen_US
dc.contributor.authorJensen, Theis Zetner Trolleen_US
dc.contributor.authorScorrano, Gabrieleen_US
dc.contributor.authorSchroeder, Hannesen_US
dc.contributor.authorLysdahl, Peren_US
dc.contributor.authorRamsøe, Abigail Daisyen_US
dc.contributor.authorSkorobogatov, Andreien_US
dc.contributor.authorSchork, Andrew Josephen_US
dc.contributor.authorRosengren, Andersen_US
dc.contributor.authorRuter, Anthonyen_US
dc.contributor.authorOutram, Alanen_US
dc.contributor.authorTimoshenko, Alekseyen_US
dc.contributor.authorBuzhilova, Alexandraen_US
dc.contributor.authorCoppa, Alfredoen_US
dc.contributor.authorZubova, Alisaen_US
dc.contributor.authorSilva, Ana Mariaen_US
dc.contributor.authorHansen, Andersen_US
dc.contributor.authorGromov, Andreyen_US
dc.contributor.authorLogvin, Andreyen_US
dc.contributor.authorGotfredsen, Anne Birgitteen_US
dc.contributor.authorNielsen, Bjarne Henningen_US
dc.contributor.authorGonzález-Rabanal, Borjaen_US
dc.contributor.authorLalueza-Fox, Carlesen_US
dc.contributor.authorMcKenzie, Catrionaen_US
dc.contributor.authorGaunitz, Charleenen_US
dc.contributor.authorBlasco, Concepciónen_US
dc.contributor.authorLiesau, Corinaen_US
dc.contributor.authorMartinez-Labarga, Cristinaen_US
dc.contributor.authorPozdnyakov, Dmitrien_US
dc.contributor.authorCuenca-Solana, Daviden_US
dc.contributor.authorLordkipanidze, Daviden_US
dc.contributor.authorEn’shin, Dmitrien_US
dc.contributor.authorSalazar-García, Domingoen_US
dc.contributor.authorPrice, T. Douglasen_US
dc.contributor.authorBorić, Dušanen_US
dc.contributor.authorKostyleva, Elenaen_US
dc.contributor.authorVeselovskaya, Elizavetaen_US
dc.contributor.authorUsmanova, Emmaen_US
dc.contributor.authorCappellini, Enricoen_US
dc.contributor.authorPetersen, Erik Brinchen_US
dc.contributor.authorKannegaard, Esbenen_US
dc.contributor.authorRadina, Francescaen_US
dc.contributor.authorYediay, Fulya Eylemen_US
dc.contributor.authorDuday, Henrien_US
dc.contributor.authorGutiérrez-Zugasti, Igoren_US
dc.contributor.authorMerts, Ilyaen_US
dc.contributor.authorPotekhina, Innaen_US
dc.contributor.authorShevnina, Irinaen_US
dc.contributor.authorAltinkaya, Isinen_US
dc.contributor.authorGuilaine, Jeanen_US
dc.contributor.authorHansen, Jesperen_US
dc.contributor.authorTortosa, Joan Emili Auraen_US
dc.contributor.authorZilhão, Joãoen_US
dc.contributor.authorVega, Jorgeen_US
dc.contributor.authorPedersen, Kristoffer Bucken_US
dc.contributor.authorTunia, Krzysztofen_US
dc.contributor.authorZhao, Leien_US
dc.contributor.authorMylnikova, Liudmilaen_US
dc.contributor.authorLarsson, Larsen_US
dc.contributor.authorMet, Laureen_US
dc.contributor.authorYepiskoposyan, Levonen_US
dc.contributor.authorPedersen, Lisbethen_US
dc.contributor.authorSarti, Luciaen_US
dc.contributor.authorOrlando, Ludovicen_US
dc.contributor.authorSlimak, Ludovicen_US
dc.contributor.authorKlassen, Lutzen_US
dc.contributor.authorBlank, Malouen_US
dc.contributor.authorGonzález-Morales, Manuelen_US
dc.contributor.authorSilvestrini, Maraen_US
dc.contributor.authorVretemark, Mariaen_US
dc.contributor.authorNesterova, Marinaen_US
dc.contributor.authorRykun, Marinaen_US
dc.contributor.authorRolfo, Mario Federicoen_US
dc.contributor.authorSzmyt, Marzenaen_US
dc.contributor.authorPrzybyła, Marcinen_US
dc.contributor.authorCalattini, Mauroen_US
dc.contributor.authorSablin, Mikhailen_US
dc.contributor.authorDobisíková, Milušeen_US
dc.contributor.authorMeldgaard, Mortenen_US
dc.contributor.authorJohansen, Mortenen_US
dc.contributor.authorBerezina, Nataliaen_US
dc.contributor.authorCard, Nicken_US
dc.contributor.authorSaveliev, Nikolaien_US
dc.contributor.authorPoshekhonova, Olgaen_US
dc.contributor.authorRickards, Olgaen_US
dc.contributor.authorLozovskaya, Olgaen_US
dc.contributor.authorGábor, Olivéren_US
dc.contributor.authorUldum, Otto Christianen_US
dc.contributor.authorAurino, Paolaen_US
dc.contributor.authorKosintse, Pavelen_US
dc.contributor.authorCourtaud, Patriceen_US
dc.contributor.authorRíos, Patriciaen_US
dc.contributor.authorMortensen, Pederen_US
dc.contributor.authorLotz, Peren_US
dc.contributor.authorPersson, Peren_US
dc.contributor.authorBangsgaard, Pernilleen_US
dc.contributor.authorDamgaard, Peter de Barrosen_US
dc.contributor.authorPetersen, Peter Vangen_US
dc.contributor.authorMartinez, Pilar Prietoen_US
dc.contributor.authorWłodarczak, Piotren_US
dc.contributor.authorSmolyaninov, Romanen_US
dc.contributor.authorMaring, Rikkeen_US
dc.contributor.authorMenduiña, Robertoen_US
dc.contributor.authorBadalyan, Rubenen_US
dc.contributor.authorIversen, Runeen_US
dc.contributor.authorTurin, Ruslanen_US
dc.contributor.authorVasilyev, Sergeyen_US
dc.contributor.authorWåhlin, Sidselen_US
dc.contributor.authorBorutskaya, Svetlanaen_US
dc.contributor.authorSkochina, Svetlanaen_US
dc.contributor.authorSørensen, Søren Ankeren_US
dc.contributor.authorAndersen, Sørenen_US
dc.contributor.authorJørgensen, Thomasen_US
dc.contributor.authorSerikov, Yurien_US
dc.contributor.authorMolodin, Vyacheslaven_US
dc.contributor.authorSmrcka, Vaclaven_US
dc.contributor.authorMerts, Victoren_US
dc.contributor.authorAppadurai, Viveken_US
dc.contributor.authorMoiseyev, Vyacheslaven_US
dc.contributor.authorMagnusson, Yvonneen_US
dc.contributor.authorKjær, Kurten_US
dc.contributor.authorLynnerup, Nielsen_US
dc.contributor.authorLawson, Danielen_US
dc.contributor.authorSudmant, Peteren_US
dc.contributor.authorRasmussen, Simonen_US
dc.contributor.authorKorneliussen, Thorfinn Sanden_US
dc.contributor.authorDurbin, Richarden_US
dc.contributor.authorNielsen, Rasmusen_US
dc.contributor.authorDelaneau, Olivieren_US
dc.contributor.authorWerge, Thomasen_US
dc.contributor.authorRacimo, Fernandoen_US
dc.contributor.authorKristiansen, Kristianen_US
dc.contributor.authorWillerslev, Eskeen_US
dc.date.accessioned2025-02-07T09:01:51Z
dc.date.available2025-02-07T09:01:51Z
dc.date.issued2024
dc.description.abstractWestern Eurasia witnessed several large-scale human migrations during the Holocene1–5. Here, to investigate the cross-continental effects of these migrations, we shotgun-sequenced 317 genomes—mainly from the Mesolithic and Neolithic periods— from across northern and western Eurasia. These were imputed alongside published data to obtain diploid genotypes from more than 1,600 ancient humans. Our analyses revealed a ‘great divide’ genomic boundary extending from the Black Sea to the Baltic. Mesolithic hunter-gatherers were highly genetically differentiated east and west of this zone, and the effect of the neolithization was equally disparate. Large-scale ancestry shifts occurred in the west as farming was introduced, including near-total replacement of hunter-gatherers in many areas, whereas no substantial ancestry shifts happened east of the zone during the same period. Similarly, relatedness decreased in the west from the Neolithic transition onwards, whereas, east of the Urals, relatedness remained high until around 4,000 bp, consistent with the persistence of localized groups of hunter-gatherers. The boundary dissolved when Yamnaya-related ancestry spread across western Eurasia around 5,000 bp, resulting in a second major turnover that reached most parts of Europe within a 1,000-year span. The genetic origin and fate of the Yamnaya have remained elusive, but we show that hunter-gatherers from the Middle Don region contributed ancestry to them. Yamnaya groups later admixed with individuals associated with the Globular Amphora culture before expanding into Europe. Similar turnovers occurred in western Siberia, where we report new genomic data from a "Neolithic steppe" cline spanning the Siberian forest steppe to Lake Baikal. These prehistoric migrations had profound and lasting effects on the genetic diversity of Eurasian populations.en_US
dc.identifier.citationPopulation genomics of post-glacial western Eurasia / Anders Fischer, William Barrie, Andrés Ingason, ... Inna Potekhina [et al.] // Nature. - 2024. - Vol. 625. - Р. 301–311. - https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-023-06865-0en_US
dc.identifier.issn1476-4687
dc.identifier.issn0028-0836
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-023-06865-0
dc.identifier.urihttps://ekmair.ukma.edu.ua/handle/123456789/33503
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.relation.sourceNatureen_US
dc.statusfirst publisheden_US
dc.subjectmigrationsen_US
dc.subjectWestern Eurasiaen_US
dc.subjectdiploid genotypesen_US
dc.subjectYamnayaen_US
dc.subjectarticleen_US
dc.titlePopulation genomics of post-glacial western Eurasiaen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US
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