Довіра до вчених у вимірі міжнародних і національних опитувань

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dc.contributor.authorЗаєць, Світланаuk_UA
dc.date.accessioned2026-02-26T11:19:15Z
dc.date.available2026-02-26T11:19:15Z
dc.date.issued2025
dc.description.abstractThe article presents the results of international and national surveys of the level of public trust in scientists. The novelty of the research lies in the comprehensive analysis of indicators of the trust in scientists in Ukraine in the context of regional diff erences and the impact of crisis phenomena (pandemic and full-scale war), as well as the identifi cation of trust / mistrust factors unique to Ukrainian society. Various approaches to measuring the trust in science in international and national contexts are systematized. The analysis is carried out using a comparative approach that combines a quantitative analysis of sociological data with a qualitative understanding of the social context. The sources of the analysis are the results of international public opinion surveys, such as the Wellcome Global Monitor (2018), the Many Labs Trust in Science and Science-Related Populism (TISP), and the Pew Research Center survey (2024). The Wellcome Global Monitor analysis (2018) showed that the level of trust in scientists in Ukraine was similar to the world average. Using the results of the TISP analysis, it was revealed that Ukrainian respondents supported the communication of scientists with the public and the need to convey scientifi c conclusions to politicians, however, a signifi cant part of them was against the active involvement of scientists in the political process; this indicates that in Ukrainian society, the communication of scientists with the public and politicians is perceived more positively than their active engagement in politics. Particular attention is paid to the survey "Social Dimensions of Society" of the Institute of Sociology of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine for the period 2015—2019. A moderate but unstable level of trust in scientists in Ukraine before the start of a full-scale war was revealed, as well as a signifi cant proportion of respondents with an undecided position on this issue. It was demonstrated that trust in scientists in Ukraine until 2019 was one of the highest among all institutions of society, ahead of the media, politicians and law enforcement agencies. It is emphasized that high trust in scientists creates the basis for their key role in policy setting and overcoming public challenges. Th e importance of restoring monitoring surveys of trust in scientists in Ukraine for the development of eff ective strategies for scientifi c communication in the context of war and post-war reconstruction was revealed. Th e need for new comprehensive surveys is substantiated, taking into account regional characteristics, the impact of disinformation and diff erentiation of trust in diff erent branches of science.en_US
dc.identifier.citationЗаєць С. В. Довіра до вчених у вимірі міжнародних і національних опитувань / С. В. Заєць // Наука та наукознавство. - 2025. - № 4 (130). - С. 23-48. - https://doi.org/10.15407/sofs2025.04.023uk_UA
dc.identifier.issn1560-4926
dc.identifier.issn2707-0085
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.15407/sofs2025.04.023
dc.identifier.urihttps://ekmair.ukma.edu.ua/handle/123456789/38456
dc.language.isoukuk_UA
dc.relation.sourceНаука та наукознавствоuk_UA
dc.statusfirst publisheduk_UA
dc.subjectсоціальний капітал наукиuk_UA
dc.subjectдовіра громадськості до наукиuk_UA
dc.subjectдовіра до вченихuk_UA
dc.subjectдослідження Wellcome Global Monitoruk_UA
dc.subjectіндекс довіри до вченихuk_UA
dc.subjectнауковий популізмuk_UA
dc.subjectучасть учених у політичному процесіuk_UA
dc.subjectкомунікація між ученими і громадськістюuk_UA
dc.subjectстаттяuk_UA
dc.subjectsocial capital of scienceen_US
dc.subjectpublic trust in scienceen_US
dc.subjecttrust in scientistsen_US
dc.subjectWellcome Global Monitor studyen_US
dc.subjectindex of trust in scientistsen_US
dc.subjectscientific populismen_US
dc.subjectngagement of scientists in the political processen_US
dc.subjectcommunication between scientists and the publicen_US
dc.titleДовіра до вчених у вимірі міжнародних і національних опитуваньuk_UA
dc.title.alternativeTrust in scientists from the perspective of international and national surveysen_US
dc.typeArticleuk_UA
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